St. Helens

Country: United States
Volcanic Region Group: North America Volcanic Regions
Volcanic Region: High Cascades Volcanic Arc
Volcano Landform: Composite
Primary Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Activity Evidence: Eruption Observed
Last Known Eruption: 2008 CE
Latitude: 46.2
Longitude: -122.18
Elevation (meters): 2549
Tectonic Setting: Subduction zone / Continental crust (>25 km)
Dominant Rock Type: Dacite
Last Updated: 2025-09-16 17:42:02

Current Ash Alerts

Title: St. Helens (United States) - Report for 10 September-16 September 2025
Description:

The Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO) reported that on 16 September strong winds in the vicinity of Mount St. Helens dispersed unconsolidated ash to the WNW. The resuspended ash was reported by commercial pilots in the area. The ash was originally deposited during the 1980 eruptions. The Volcano Alert Level remained at Normal (the lowest level on a four-level scale) and the Aviation Color Code remained at Green (the lowest level on a four-color scale).

Source: US Geological Survey Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO)

Guid: https://volcano.si.edu/reports_weekly.cfm#vn_321050
No general news available

Current Alert Status

Alert Level: NORMAL
Color Code: GREEN
Cap Certainty: NULL
Cap Severity: NULL
Cap Urgency: NULL
Is Elevated Cap:
Prev Elevated Cap:
Notice Identifier: DOI-USGS-CVO-2025-09-16T17:22:23+00:00
Pub Date: 2025-09-16 17:42:02
Sent Date Cap: 2025-09-16 17:42:02
Cap Expires: 2025-09-16 17:42:02
Mail Subject: Cascades Volcano Observatory: Mount St. Helens
Author: Cascades Volcano Observatory
Synopsis: Archived
Guid: https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/hans-public/notice/DOI-USGS-CVO-2025-09-16T17:22:23+00:00
Prev Guid: NULL
Msg Type: Archived
Notice Type Cd: IS
Prev Notice URL: NULL
Notice Data: https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/hans-public/api/notice/getNotice/DOI-USGS-CVO-2025-09-16T17:22:23+00:00
Highest Alert Level: NORMAL
Highest Color Code: GREEN
Volcano Cds CSV: wa4

Notice Sections:

lat: 46.2
lng: -122.18
vnum: 321050
vName: Mount St. Helens
region: Washington
vImage:
summary:

Summary: Stong winds are resuspending ash at Mount St. Helens. 

There is no change in Volcano Alert Level or Aviation Color Code at this time. Mount St. Helens remains at normal, background levels of activity.

synopsis: CVO Mount St. Helens GREEN/NORMAL - Stong winds are resuspending ash at Mount St. Helens.
colorCode: GREEN
sectionId: DOI-USGS-CVO-2025-09-16T17:22:34+00:00
alertLevel: NORMAL
sectionHtml:

CASCADES VOLCANO OBSERVATORY INFORMATION STATEMENT
U.S. Geological Survey
Tuesday, September 16, 2025, 10:42 AM PDT (Tuesday, September 16, 2025, 17:42 UTC)


MOUNT ST. HELENS (VNUM #321050)
46°12' N 122°10'48" W, Summit Elevation 8363 ft (2549 m)
Current Volcano Alert Level: NORMAL
Current Aviation Color Code: GREEN

Summary: Stong winds are resuspending ash at Mount St. Helens. 

There is no change in Volcano Alert Level or Aviation Color Code at this time. Mount St. Helens remains at normal, background levels of activity.



Current Observations

Strong easterly–southeasterly winds in the vicinity of Mount St. Helens have picked up loose volcanic ash deposited during the 1980 eruptions and are carrying it to the west–northwest. The resuspended ash has been reported by commercial pilots in the area.  

This phenomenon is not the result of recent volcanic activity and occasionally occurs during times of high winds and dry snow-free conditions in the Mount St. Helens area. No eruption is in progress and Mount St. Helens remains at Aviation Color Code GREEN and Alert Level NORMAL. Resuspended volcanic ash should be considered hazardous and could be damaging to aircraft and health. 

For more information on volcanic ash and human health, visit the following website: http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/ash/ 

Forecasts of airborne ash hazard to aircraft: https://aviationweather.gov/   

Volcanic Ash Advisories: https://www.weather.gov/vaac/ 

Mount St. Helens Webcam: https://www.usgs.gov/media/webcams/johnston-ridge-observatory-mount-st-helens

Potential hazards

There have been no significant changes in hazards at Mount St. Helens as a result of this activity.

Current monitoring

The USGS monitors volcanoes with instrument networks and satellites; conducts research on volcano processes; and communicates important information to the public to mitigate risk and safeguard society.  The USGS Cascades Volcano Observatory jointly operates the monitoring network at Mount St. Helens with the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network (https://pnsn.org/)



The U.S. Geological Survey Cascades Volcano Observatory and the University of Washington Pacific Northwest Seismic Network continue to monitor Washington and Oregon volcanoes closely and will issue additional notifications as warranted.

Website Resources

For images, graphics, and general information on Cascade Range volcanoes: https://www.usgs.gov/observatories/cvo
For seismic information on Oregon and Washington volcanoes: http://www.pnsn.org/volcanoes
For information on USGS volcano alert levels and notifications: https://www.usgs.gov/programs/VHP/volcano-notifications-deliver-situational-information



CONTACT INFORMATION:

Jon Major, Scientist-in-Charge, Cascades Volcano Observatory, [email protected]


General inquiries: [email protected]

Media inquiries: [email protected]


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